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Home / Education / Markets / Metals Futures Overview / Copper Futures

Copper Futures

Copper Futures Copper is unique among other metals because it can establish the state of economic growth in a given country. For example, if the demand for copper is increasing, then the economy is expanding. In fact, the World Bureau of Metal Statistics has cited an 8% increase in copper consumption during 2010 alone—most notably in Asia—and since then, the demand has continued to climb. Because copper is so vital for construction and electric wiring, it is no wonder this precious metal maintains its significance alongside silver and gold in futures investing. Copper futures can be used as a hedging tool for price mitigation. Copper futures also offer advantages like central clearing and transparency of price among traders.

Copper Contract Specifications
Product Symbol HG
Venue CME Globex, CME ClearPort, Open Outcry (New York)
Trading Hours CME Globex: Sun–Fri 5:00pm–4:15pm CT with a 45-minute break each day beginning at 4:15pm
CME ClearPort: Sun–Fri 5:00pm–4:15pm CT with a 45-minute break each day beginning at 4:15pm
Open Outcry: Mon–Fri 7:10am-12:00pm CT
Contract Size 25,000 pounds
Price Quotation U.S. Cents per pound
Please note: Prices are disseminated in U.S. Dollars and Cents
Minimum Fluctuation $0.0005 per pound
Termination of Trading Trading terminates on the third last business day of the delivery month.
Listed Contracts Trading is conducted for delivery during the current calendar month, the next 23 calendar months, and any March, May, July, September, and December falling within a 60-month period beginning with the current month.
Settlement Type Physical
Settlement Procedure Daily Copper Futures Settlement Procedure
Final Copper Futures Settlement Procedure
Delivery Period Delivery may take place on any business day beginning on the first business day of the delivery month or any subsequent business day of the delivery month, but not later than the last business day of the current delivery month.
Trading at Settlement (TAS) Trading at Settlement is allowed in the active contract month. The active contract months will be March, May, July, September and December. On any given date, TAS transactions will be allowed only in a single contract month. TAS transactions may be executed at the current day’s settlement price or at any valid price increment ten ticks higher or lower than the settlement price.
Grade and Quality Specifications The contract (basis) grade for the Grade 1 copper contract shall be Grade 1 Electrolytic Copper Cathodes (full plate or cut) and shall conform to the specifications (as to chemical and physical requirements) for Grade 1 Electrolytic Copper Cathode as adopted by the American Society for Testing and Materials (B115-00), or its latest revision.
Exchange Rules These contracts are listed with, and subject to, the rules and regulations of COMEX.
Source: CME

Copper Facts

Copper is one of the world’s oldest and most mined commodities, just behind aluminum and iron. Humans have been using copper for more than 10,000 years and its origins can be traced back to Cyprus, Greece and Egypt. Copper is the most popular metal to be used for industrial purposes. It is the best conductor of electricity and is resistant to corrosion. Copper is known to be biostatic, which means that bacteria cannot grow on it. Therefore, copper is used in items like door handles and food surfaces for hygienic purposes. Global copper production has been on the rise since 2011 and the top producer is Chile, followed by Peru and China. China is the top consumer of copper.

Source: Barchart

Last updated May 2013

Additional Info

Recent Posts on Copper

  • Leading Strategies for Trading COMEX Copper Futures (8/19/2021) - The first CME Group copper futures contract was traded on July 29, 1988. Known as “high-grade copper,” the product provided traders and investors a way to gain market exposure to one of the world’s leading base metals. Today, COMEX copper futures is an exceedingly popular market, earning a reputation as “the new oil.” In 2008,… Read more.
  • How Does Copper Futures News Impact Prices? (8/12/2021) - Because of its inherent utility, copper is among the most popular metals on the world’s markets today. With advanced applications in machinery, plumbing, electric vehicles, and wiring, copper plays a variety of vital industrial roles. Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, timely pieces of copper futures news brought heavy volatility to the market. In this blog article,… Read more.
  • Beyond the Spotlight: August 10, 2020 (Wheat, Copper, Bonds) (8/10/2020) - Beyond the Spotlight is a weekly video released on Mondays that spotlights two or three markets that may become trading opportunities for the week ahead. This enables you as a subscriber of the Trade Spotlight advisory service to look ahead with us, while potentially creating additional trading opportunities for yourself. The week’s video linked below… Read more.

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The StoneX Group Inc. group of companies provides financial services worldwide through its subsidiaries, including physical commodities, securities, exchange-traded and over-the-counter derivatives, risk management, global payments and foreign exchange products in accordance with applicable law in the jurisdictions where services are provided. References to over-the-counter (“OTC”) products or swaps are made on behalf of StoneX Markets LLC (“SXM”), a member of the National Futures Association (“NFA”) and provisionally registered with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) as a swap dealer. SXM’s products are designed only for individuals or firms who qualify under CFTC rules as an ‘Eligible Contract Participant’ (“ECP”) and who have been accepted as customers of SXM. StoneX Financial Inc. (“SFI”) is a member of FINRA/NFA/SIPC and registered with the MSRB. SFI does business as Daniels Trading/Top Third/Futures Online. SFI is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as a Broker-Dealer and with the CFTC as a Futures Commission Merchant and Commodity Trading Adviser. References to securities trading are made on behalf of the BD Division of SFI and are intended only for an audience of institutional clients as defined by FINRA Rule 4512(c). References to exchange-traded futures and options are made on behalf of the FCM Division of SFI.

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