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Interest Rate Futures Overview

An interest rate futures contract, such as a t-bond or Eurodollar contract, has an interest-bearing instrument as an underlying asset. These futures are typically employed to hedge against the risk of interest rates rising or falling in an adverse direction.

Interest Rate Futures Markets:

  • 30-Day Federal Funds
    Federal Fund futures contracts indicate the average daily federal funds effective rate in a particular month.
  • Eurodollar Futures
    A common use for Eurodollar futures contracts is to secure the current interest rate on money it expects to borrow at a later time.
  • Swap Futures
    A swap is a derivative in which two parties exchange each other's financial instruments.
  • T-Bond Futures
    Compared with treasury notes or treasury bonds, t-bonds take the longest time to mature.
  • T-Note Futures
    The most commonly quoted and discussed is the 10-year t-note because it articulates long-term expectations of the market.